{"id":131,"date":"2023-03-19T15:22:48","date_gmt":"2023-03-19T19:22:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/?p=131"},"modified":"2023-03-21T13:29:27","modified_gmt":"2023-03-21T17:29:27","slug":"loudoun-county-marble","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/marble\/loudoun-county-marble\/","title":{"rendered":"Loudoun County Marble"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Very few people are aware that here in Loudoun County, Virginia we have some of the finest marble deposits in the world. As early as April 1800, future Architect of the Capitol Benjamin Latrobe proposed as a monument to recently deceased George Washington, a pyramid, whose internal columns would be quarried from Loudoun marble.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Later, while on a tour of Loudoun County in search of an ideal stone for the reconstruction of the Capitol <a><\/a>building, burnt down by the British in 1814, Latrobe wrote that Loudoun marble \u201cappears to be in great abundance, and of first-rate quality as to texture, and purity of color.\u201d However, the deposits were not readily accessible being located along the shallow Goose Creek and not, like other stones used in the Capitol, along great rivers like the Potomac. In those days before the railroads, water transport was the only way to move tons of stones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The marble quarry passed through many hands over the centuries and after the Civil War the owners asked Leesburg, Virginia to issue bonds to underwrite a railroad spur from the quarry to Leesburg\u2019s Washington and Old Dominion Railroad. This would solve the transport problem and make the marble profitable to quarry. However, Leesburg voters turned it down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the 20th century, the quarries were purchased with the intent of using the stone for terrazzo floors. A bridge was built over Goose Creek, equipment constructed and beautiful Loudoun marble, a stone fit for the sculpture of Michelangelo or Leonardo da Vinci, was ground up for flooring until an act of God, a great storm, washed out the bridge and closed the operation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the accompanying pictures, you can see what the quarry looks like today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you are interested in this story, you may be interested in reading my newly published book: &#8220;Potomac Marble: The History of the Search for the Ideal Stone&#8221; available on <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2F%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR2SRY5hdff_99Ovr-DmDWqBaeRtVPPmPnHactJPMqYcI2zGYyXhg-X8fc0&amp;h=AT1M6pWr1ryym3z1l8U34YL-RLNHRNAh76obNu8B3mSFVyjosDen4-n_lWaRRlQv5humiS9387qJVskE6POkxsfYXzBCMew1B0qAu_DXC4IkTS037ijlxkX8l018GJH7s20u&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c[0]=AT07xWeGsnCl0Z_2-xBZeEyXSIl5x16q2yWnwso3nPA0w0R5ZZhWLMvc8vF8gWMd138g-XYYr5FuEs_ku0eKPS9uEVrS3yp7jYY6ryZENE-dqvQnWCGThsULzftVlyylPrIyggn5fEYl0R4OiaZGaovys7RRIn6Sck4ag7bK70FcGq6wTqXP\" target=\"_blank\">www.amazon.com<\/a> or <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barnesandnoble.com%2F%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR25175OJ52s_sn-lxRVGra9sVSJtWx-Efb8qKqEXRaMqPsgBwAmaYVJi6A&amp;h=AT13--irnbP7rBs7y_naYl3l0UW9inWPe9mPvYkKKpaKDuCGwaLr_15LKPIjBmXzx3snNJSlkLZ0ynq1YXqFQ9fKSCg2y5K0pPNcHsu4PlFIGcorb5GVw8tW1u6f9E_Th0TO&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c[0]=AT07xWeGsnCl0Z_2-xBZeEyXSIl5x16q2yWnwso3nPA0w0R5ZZhWLMvc8vF8gWMd138g-XYYr5FuEs_ku0eKPS9uEVrS3yp7jYY6ryZENE-dqvQnWCGThsULzftVlyylPrIyggn5fEYl0R4OiaZGaovys7RRIn6Sck4ag7bK70FcGq6wTqXP\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.barnesandnoble.com\/<\/a> and local bookstores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-2-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Polished samples of Loudoun marble. The colors are both white and pink.\" class=\"wp-image-135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-2-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-2-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Polished Loudoun marble. Notice the fine texture on the smaller samples.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"811\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-3-811x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Loudoun marble quarry in the early 20th century (Courtesy of Balch Library)\" class=\"wp-image-136\" srcset=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-3-811x1024.jpg 811w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-3-238x300.jpg 238w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-3-768x969.jpg 768w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-3-1217x1536.jpg 1217w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-3.jpg 1521w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 811px) 100vw, 811px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Loudoun marble quarry, early 20th century (Courtesy of Balch Library)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-4-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Loudoun marble quarry, today is filled with water.\" class=\"wp-image-137\" srcset=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-4-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-4-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-4-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-4.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Loudoun marble quarry, today.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"787\" src=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-5-1024x787.jpg\" alt=\"Bridge over Goose Creek, early 20th century. (Courtesy of Balch Library)\" class=\"wp-image-138\" srcset=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-5-1024x787.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-5-300x230.jpg 300w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-5-768x590.jpg 768w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-5-1536x1180.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-5.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Bridge over Goose Creek, early 20th century. (Courtesy of Balch Library)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-6-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Remains of the bridge today after flood washed it away.\" class=\"wp-image-139\" srcset=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-6-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-6-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-6-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-6-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/marble-6.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Remains of the bridge today.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"780\" src=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-7-1024x780.jpg\" alt=\"Marble stone crusher from the early 20th century. (Courtesy of Balch Library)\" class=\"wp-image-140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-7-1024x780.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-7-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-7-768x585.jpg 768w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-7-1536x1170.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-7.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Marble stone crusher, early 20th century. (Courtesy of Balch Library)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-8-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Remains of stone crusher building, today, basically a wreck of a building.\" class=\"wp-image-141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-8-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-8-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-8-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-8-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Marble-8.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Remains of stone crusher building, today.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Very few people are aware that here in Loudoun County, Virginia we have some of the finest marble deposits in the world. As early as April 1800, future Architect of the Capitol Benjamin Latrobe proposed as a monument to recently deceased George Washington, a pyramid, whose internal columns would be quarried from Loudoun marble. Later, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":133,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marble"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":169,"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions\/169"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/potomacrocks.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}